Corneal rupture in a child with Down syndrome and hyperthyroidism

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Hyperthyroidism in a case of Down syndrome.

An 18 years old mentally retarded male, with morphologic features suggestive of Down syndrome was admitted with fever since 3 weeks. Karyotyping proved trisomy 21. Prominent thyroid swelling with resting tachycardia and hyper-irritability was present. He was found to have multiple renal abscesses and was treated with antibiotics. Thyroid function tests revealed hyperthyroidism which responded t...

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Hyperthyroidism in a population with Down syndrome (DS).

BACKGROUND Thyroid disorders are frequent in patients with Down syndrome (DS). It is well-known that the prevalence of hypothyroidism is high but data on hyperthyroidism are scarce. OBJECTIVES To assess the prevalence, aetiology, clinical characteristics, evolution and treatment of hyperthyroidism in a population with DS attending a specialized medical centre. METHODS Data were gathered by ...

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Corneal Cross-Linking in a 4-Year-Old Child With Keratoconus and Down Syndrome.

PURPOSE To describe the clinical outcome of corneal cross-linking (CXL) in a young child with keratoconus. METHODS This is a case report of a young girl with keratoconus with ophthalmologic findings and 3-year follow-up. Follow-up visits included visual acuity measurement, retinoscopy, corneal tomography, and topography. RESULTS A girl with Down syndrome was diagnosed with bilateral keratoc...

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Moyamoya syndrome in a child with Down syndrome.

Moyamoya syndrome has rarely been reported in association with Down syndrome. We report a case of an 11-year-old female child with Down syndrome who presented with hemiparesis and facial palsy. Imaging investigations (magnetic resonance angiography and digital subtraction angiography) revealed the classical Moyamoya pattern. Work-up for prothrombotic and autoimmune disorders was negative. The n...

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Hashimoto Thyroiditis and Nephrocalcinosis in a Child with Down Syndrome

INTRODUCTION Hypothyroidism has been reported to affect renal function and structure. However, the association of hypothyroidism with distal renal tubular acidosis (dRTA) is rarely reported in children. CASE PRESENTATION We present a 6-year-boy with Down syndrome admitted in our department due to vomiting, weakness, polyuria, polydipsia, irritability and weight loss in the last few weeks. Inv...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Case Reports

سال: 2009

ISSN: 1757-790X

DOI: 10.1136/bcr.08.2008.0842